Technical SEO

How to Run a Technical SEO Audit (Step-by-Step Guide)

A step-by-step technical SEO audit guide — crawl setup, indexation checks, render diffs, log analysis and a prioritised, dev-ready fix list.

Published May 27, 2026 · 12 min read

The step-by-step technical SEO audit process senior consultants use, plus the prioritised fix list devs actually ship.

Step 1: Crawl setup

Headless render. Mobile user-agent. Respect robots.txt. Crawl every template at least once.

Step 2: Indexation reconciliation

Compare sitemap vs GSC indexed vs crawl results. The deltas tell you the story.

Step 3: Render diff

Server HTML vs rendered HTML. If critical content only appears post-render, fix it.

Step 4: Log analysis

What is Googlebot actually crawling? Where is crawl budget being wasted?

Step 5: Core Web Vitals by template

Group URLs by template, score CWV per template. Fix the template, ship the win.

Step 6: Prioritised fix list

Effort vs impact. Ship the top 5 first. Re-crawl in 30 days.

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